The following is this Sunday's reflection...It's basically a slightly revised version of the first sermon I gave, "Through the Valley...of Des Moines?" from November 2003.
2 July 2006
Thirteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time
New Church United Church of Christ
Peoria, IL
Faith Healing
Mark 5: 21-43
James Semmelroth Darnell
Today’s gospel text, I must admit, is one of my favorite passages from the gospels. This is in part due to the fact that it is the first text I ever preached on, but also because when I first encountered the text in-depth, it spoke to me in a powerful and profound way. It is the amazing story of two powerful healings of two very different people.
When I first explored this text three years ago as an intern at Plymouth Congregational United Church of Christ in Des Moines, Iowa, my mentor, Rev. David Ruhe encouraged the question “Who are Jairus and the hemorrhaging woman today?” Who compares? Does anyone? The answer to this is yes, of course. It seems that anyone outcast from society today could be compared to this woman. The physically and mentally disabled, the deaf, the blind, the transgender, the homeless, the unemployed. But what most stuck out in my mind was the person with AIDS. This woman has been bleeding for twelve years. And because of this disease which she obviously can not help, even that doctors could not help according to the text, she is cast out of society. She is declared unclean. And no one may touch her until she is declared clean of her disease. Likewise men and women of all ages all across the globe are declared unclean of a blood disease, AIDS. Early in the history of the disease, people with AIDS were treated very much like lepers, ushered out of society, in their hour of greatest need. While there have been many in-roads since the days when AIDS was known as GRID (gay-related immune deficiency), in many places, too often people with AIDS are declared unclean.
And who is Jairus? Well, we know from the passage that in his own time, he was a pillar of the community, well-respected and liked, a leader of the Jewish temple of great authority. And most likely, among the first to make sure that the unnamed woman stayed in her place, which really was no place at all. Today, Jairus, in thinking of him as the direct opposite of this woman, I see as those who were the first to cry out that AIDS is God’s wrath on homosexuals, hemophiliacs, Haitians, and intravenous drug users. But perhaps he is also one of us—in our considerable privilege in terms of wealth, ethnicity, and class, among other things.
It is clear in the text that these two people are very different from each other. Jairus is a man of considerable wealth, honor, and prestige. The bleeding woman is so insignificant, so powerless, that we do not even know her name. So why then are these two told about in the same passage? One commentator reminds the gospel reader that the woman has been bleeding for twelve years. The bleeding was likely a result of childbirth. Jairus’ daughter is only twelve years old—and may not reach age 13, her entrance into womanhood. Now the number 12 has several theological significances—the number of the tribes of Israel and apostles of Jesus. But here, the commentator suggests, could it be that the bleeding woman is the mother of the child? Rev. Jim Mueller of Austin City Church ponders this possibility, saying, “Is it possible that the woman was bleeding for 12 years as a result of the birth of that daughter? Perhaps Jairus is her husband, and because of an abuse of the ceremonial laws she was deemed unclean because of her bleeding. Perhaps they reasoned that the bleeding was a result of some sin and the consequence of that sin is the death of her daughter. Maybe after trying doctor after doctor and ritual after ritual she was sent away.” I don’t know how much of a theological leap that might be, but it is interesting to ponder. Whether or not Jairus and the bleeding woman previously had a relationship together is not vitally important, though it might add another layer of healing in the story—the restoration of a family. Whatever their relationship was previously, at the point in their lives during the story they both long for healing. Despite vast differences, in this respect they are both amazingly alike.
The unnamed woman has been bleeding for twelve years. Twelve years! She has tried everything she could from witch doctors to miracle cures, and her problems have only worsened. For twelve years this bleeding has continued, and for those twelve years no one has touched her. Not a soul. Can any of us imagine what it would feel like? Not being touched for twelve years. I think some of us can recall some time in our lives when, even an embrace by a friend or even a stranger, was what could get us through the day without breaking down in tears. She is completely and utterly desperate to be healed.
Jairus’ daughter is deathly ill. He was at the height of his career and the top of his game, with power, money, and a family that he cares for deeply. When he least expected it, his daughter was stricken with this horrible disease. Now, all the money and the power in the world mean nothing. His little girl means the world to him. He stops at nothing, even begging a peasant to heal his child. Jairus too is completely and utterly desperate.
Jairus and the bleeding woman have nothing left. They have no other options. It seems that they have no hope. But they have both heard about this peasant, Jesus, who some say is a prophet, who some say is an imposter, who the most bold say is the Messiah come to bring forth the Reign of God. Mark doesn’t actually tell us what the two believe in that aspect. But what we do know is that they are sure of Jesus’ healing power through God. They know somehow that this rabbi, this Jesus of Nazareth is their remaining hope. They have faith enough that they are sure of being healed. They cannot see or prove with facts and figures, their healing. But these two, again so different but so alike, trust that God will get them through. Perhaps they remembered the words of the 23rd Psalm, “Yea through the valley of deaths shade I walk, none I’ll fear: because thou art with me.” Perhaps they realized that the verse says through the valley of death, indicating that God would somehow get them through.
And when it comes down to it, Jesus does nothing physically to heal the unnamed woman and Jairus’ daughter. It is because they so fervently believe that Jesus will heal them, that it happened. They fully trust that God will bring them to safety from the fires that blaze around them. The bleeding woman knows that if she can even touch Jesus’ clothes, his clothes, not his body even, but his clothes, she will be healed. Immediately as she touches the Nazarene’s robe, she is healed. The power of God shoots out from him into her, immediately stopping the bleeding. A simple touch saved her life. Jesus audaciously asks who touched him, among a swarm of dozens of people crowding around him. The woman fearfully goes before him and confesses that it was her. Jesus tells her, “Your FAITH has made you well, go in peace, and be healed of your disease.” It is God’s promise of everlasting hope become physical. Just as he says this, some of Jairus’ cronies come and tell Jairus not to bother Jesus any longer since his daughter has died. But Jesus assures Jairus that she is not dead, and that if he only believes that God will restore her health, it will happen. So Jairus, Jesus, James, and John travel to Jairus’ home. Once they arrive, they see and hear all the mourners already weeping and crying out over Jairus’ little girl’s death. When Jesus asks why they mourn when the child is only sleeping, all the mourners laugh at him. Jesus, his two disciples, and the parents of the girl go into the house, and into the child’s room. The Lord simply says, “Little girl, get up.” So she does, and begins walking around like nothing happened! The child was at death’s door, but Jairus’ faith raises her up back to health. What an amazing amount of faith!
Just the same with the person with AIDS and the one in power who condemns that person. It no longer matters who they are. There are situations when they are both led to desperation, and are down on their knees. In that moment nothing else matters, but faith.
I mentioned earlier that when I first encountered this text deeply it spoke to me. At that time I was in the midst of depression. I knew very few people in Des Moines, and was incredibly lonely. I began to go to sleep earlier each night, 10, 9, 8 o’clock…sometimes as early as 7PM, just so I didn’t have to deal with things. One night I recall, I opened my New Century Hymnal and I sang every hymn in it that I knew. I came to “Jesus Loves Me.” Jesus loves me this I know, for the Bible tells me so. Little ones to Him belong; they are weak, but He is strong. At that point I just started crying. The words, so simple, but so true, hit me so forcefully. I am weak, but through Christ am strengthened. It reminded me that I’m not alone, that I’m never alone. As long as I have faith, God will get me through the valley of death’s shade. When we have faith we need not fear, for God is with us. It may seem like there is no hope left, that all the happiness has left our lives, that no one is there for us. But remember brothers and sisters, we have hope, we have more than just fleeting moments of happiness, we have joy in our relationship with God, we are always loved, more “unconditionally” than any human can vow to love us, and most of all we have eternal rest and peace in Christ.
When I originally preached on this text many months after finishing my internship in Des Moines, most people didn’t know it but I was still suffering through depression. Yet I meant every word of what I preached, because the only thing that made me get out of bed every morning was the knowledge that yes Jesus loves me, was with me always, and cried with me. That faith sustained me—and yes, led me out of the darkness of depression, with the support of family, friends, church, and counseling. Faith does indeed heal. We have the opportunity many times in our lives to choose faith or fear—and I, for one, have chosen faith, and found how powerful it can be.
It does not matter who or where we are. Whether it be Jerry Falwell in his smug condemnation in Lynchburg, Virginia, someone dying of AIDS in Ethiopia, the bleeding woman and Jairus in Palestine, or someone just trying to answer God’s call in Des Moines, Iowa, God is there. We are all the same, in that no matter where we are in our lives whether in our most joyous celebration or in or own personal hell, God is there to comfort us, to bring us through. In this cross there is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, rich nor poor, abled or disabled, Israeli nor Palestinian, immigrant or citizen; we are all equal in God’s eyes. Thank God for that. People are fallible, society is fallible, churches are fallible, the Creator is not. When we have faith in God’s glory, the justice will be done. We absolutely must have faith, because without faith that the Most High will do what is promised, how can God make it happen? We must build each other up in our faith, encouraging one another. How can we possibly walk past a child of God in pain and not help them? So brothers and sisters, let us all be as Christ to each other, letting his Spirit come through us, touching others’ lives and healing them. After all we were bleeding for twelve years, and by touching the Rabbi’s clothes we were healed. Can we not help others to feel that healing touch as well? Amen.